All About Front-end Web Development | Where to learn Front-end? | Free Tools and Technology for Front-end Web Development | Useful sites for Front-end Web Dev | Everything you need to know about Front-end Web Dev | By Team Amaze
What is Front-End Web Development?
Web development, Web design, Web content development, e-commerce
development, Web engineering, among others are the same thing in one way or
another. Apart from this, there are mainly 3 specializations - front-end
developer, back-end developer, and full-stack developer. The back-enders focus
on the servers while the front-enders deal with the visualizations and
behavior of the web site.
Or you can say that it is basically a method to convert your data
into a graphical interface, with the help of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You can create web sites for the internet or just for a private network. You
must have visited thousands of websites full of icons, dropdown menus, sliders,
fonts, etc. these all are placed there by front-end developers.
What it really demands?
Numerous platforms and software are available on the web to
help you become a professional developer but majorly three coding languages are
used to create these sites and apps, which are: HTML,
CSS, and JavaScript.
HyperText Markup Language
Without HTML a web page cannot exist. It allows you to add hyperlinks
(links in text) in your project or site which navigates users to another web
page, every time they click on them. It also lets you add images, tables, and
other kinds of illustrations. It’s the HTML code that is responsible for the
basic framework of the looks of your site.
Since the latest version was published in 2014, so almost everyone is
working on HTML 5. In this improved version, you are free to add both audio
and video files with more efficient methods to use them.
Cascading Style Sheets
CSS is a simple and easy-to-learn design language
used to beautify
applications, web pages, and sites with the help of its advanced attributes and
tools, for instance, you can alter the layout designs, text style, and color,
background images, and also add some other pretty amazing effects that give
your work a unique look.
Any CSS doc can be reused on multiple HTML docs, plus, you only have to
write them once, and after that, you are ready to use it wherever you want. Not
only that, but you can also use its content on multiple kinds of devices.
And, is mostly used with markup languages like HTML.
With JavaScript, you get the power to renovate a simple HTML page into
a dynamical interface. There is a wide variety of JavaScript libraries having pre-written
JavaScript programs to ease your work. And some of the most popular
libraries are Anime.js, jQUERY.js, Hover.js, Glimmer.js, Pixi.js,
etc.
Now, let’s learn about the JS Frameworks. These are nothing but sets of JavaScript
code libraries, useful in providing users code for routine programming features
and tasks, i.e. a framework or blueprint to develop websites and web apps. React
JS, Ember JS, Node JS, Angular JS, and Meteor JS, etc. are some of the frameworks
widely used by professionals.
Free and Open-source Text-editors and IDEs for Front-End Web Dev (Used by experts)
1. Brackets
Brackets were first developed by Adobe under the MIT License but now,
it’s upheld on GitHub by Adobe and other open-source developers. This free, lightweight, and robust text and source-code editor is primarily used by web
developers and designers for working on projects that include a combination of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
And as a matter of fact, it itself is written using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. It is available for Linux, Microsoft Windows,
and macOS.
2. Visual Studio Code
VS Code is an IDE (integrated
development environment) that supports multiple programming languages like C, C++, Ruby, Python
etc., along with XML, HTML, JS, and CSS to
develop desktop, web and mobile applications, and also cloud-based
services.
It has a lot of build-in features that you
can use to ease your work such as intelligent code completion, embedded Git, snippets,
syntax highlighting, among many others. Furthermore, in 2019, in a survey held
by Stack Overflow, VS Code was listed as the most popular developer environment
tool.
You can download it by clicking Here
3. Sublime text
This user-friendly source code editor was developed
by a former Google engineer, in the year 2007. There are two versions of
Sublime Text available in the market, one would cost you $80 but the other, $0, more of a trial version. It is compatible with Windows, Linux, and macOS.
And it was ranked as the 4th most popular development environment
back in the year 2018, by Stack Overflow.
You can plenty of markup and coding languages on this and can also add extra
functions with plug-ins (community-built and maintained under free-software
licenses). It is armed with superb features, for instance, improved shortcuts
and search tools, smart auto-completion, and you can make editions in multiple lines at
once, etc.
Where to start learning?
1. YouTube
If you are more comfortable with Hindi than English then I would
personally recommend you “Code With Harry”. This lone wolf channel mainly focuses
on mentoring you with the help of some handy coding techniques along
with the basics. He has made more than 1000 videos on a
various tech skills like Android Development, PHP, Python, Web Development, C++, etc.
He also provides you the notes, source code
and links to other helpful resources that he uses in his videos or tutorials,
and you can easily find them either in his video’s description or website CodeWithHarry.com.
B) Edureka
Edureka is known for its A-grade videos, lectures, and webinars. It provides
a great deal of content on top tech tools and topics such as DevOps,
Blockchain, Digital Marketing, Python, Android, Big Data, AWS Architect, Data
Science, AI, etc.
They put full effort in each
and everything and also provides you 24x7 online support so that you can complete your commitment to that particular course(s), you are
learning about. And that is the big secret behind their huge success.
You can access the web development playlist from Here
2. Courses
Udemy offers you more than 80,000 astonishing online courses including
front-end development. These courses’ price ranges from free to 300 bucks
(USD). It provides you frequently but to-the-point video lessons, taught by a
certain mentor. All the courses here are made by keeping in mind all
kinds of students, i.e. beginner to professional, with a high-quality education.
And you can also contact other Udemy students on the Udemy student community for any help and support. Moreover, anyone even you can upload and/or sell your course(s) on Udemy.
Well now, let’s know a little bit about this course - The Complete 2020 Web Development Bootcamp by Dr.Angela yu. It starts with the basics of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript and afterward move to the advanced conceptions like bootstrap and some other famous frameworks. Now go and learn more about it on the site.
If you ever searched for any online course, then you must have known or
heard about Coursera. The courses here are presented by some of the world’s top
educational institutes and universities like Princeton, Yale, Stanford, etc. It actually is a great platform to get started with web development or any
other computer science course. After completing any course on Coursera, you are
rewarded with a valuable e-certificate.
"HTML, CSS and JS for Web Developers" covers a wide range of topics
and you learn about AngularJS, Bootstrap 4, along with some exciting tips and tricks, so long story
short, how to make a stunning user-friendly front-end of a website. You also
get a 7-day free trial to choose whether to continue with the same or go for
any other.
If you cannot afford these courses, then you can apply to get them or other similar ones for free. Here's all information you need to know before applying.
3. Blogs & Sites
MDN provides you helpful content on a
number of topics related to Django, MathML, JavaScript, and Web APIs, covering most aspects of modern technology. If you are
a mobile web developer, it offers you docs on how to create a mobile
add-on, location-aware apps, etc. In the early years of its launch, the content
was offered by DevEdge, but now it’s a combo of DevEdge and
mozilla.org and is more up-to-date.
Plus, it became the integrated documentation for Google, Samsung, and Microsoft, etc. in web technology in the year 2017.
ii) W3Schools
It also allows you to alter examples and run code empirically on the online code editor “Try it Yourself”, and to test your logic. It may have its name derived from World Wide Web Consortium but it’s not a part of W3C. It is maintained by the Refsnes Data present in Norway.
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